oxygen balance - vertaling naar russisch
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oxygen balance - vertaling naar russisch

DEGREE TO WHICH AN EXPLOSIVE CAN BE OXIDIZED

oxygen balance         

общая лексика

кислородный баланс

color balance         
  • South Arm]], [[Tasmania]], Australia. The white balance has been adjusted towards the warm side for creative effect.
  • Photograph of a [[ColorChecker]] as a reference shot for color balance adjustments.
  • Example of color balancing
  • Two photos of a high-rise building shot within a minute of each other with an entry-level point-and-shoot camera. Left photo shows a "normal", more accurate color balance, while the right side shows a "vivid" color balance, in-camera effects and no post-production besides black background.
  • A white-balanced image of Mount Sharp (Aeolis Mons) on Mars
  • Mount Sharp (Aeolis Mons)]] on [[Mars]]
ADJUSTMENT OF THE INTENSITIES OF THE COLORS
White balance; Colour balance; White Balance; White balancing; Gray balance; Whitebalance; Auto white balance; Auto White Balance; Automatic White Balance
цветовой баланс
oxygen gas         
  • An experiment setup for preparation of oxygen in academic laboratories
  • alt=A ball structure of a molecule. Its backbone is a zig-zag chain of three carbon atoms connected in the center to an oxygen atom and on the end to 6 hydrogens.
  • alt=A drawing of a young man facing towards the viewer, but looking on the side. He wear a white curly wig, dark suit and white scarf.
  • alt=The inside of a small spaceship, charred and apparently destroyed.
  • alt=An elderly worker in a helmet is facing his side to the viewer in an industrial hall. The hall is dark but is illuminated yellow glowing splashes of a melted substance.
  • Oxygen and [[MAPP gas]] compressed-gas cylinders with regulators
  • alt=A concentric-sphere diagram, showing, from the core to the outer shell, iron, silicon, oxygen, neon, carbon, helium and hydrogen layers.
  • alt=A metal frame structure stands on the snow near a tree. A middle-aged man wearing a coat, boots, leather gloves and a cap stands by the structure and holds it with his right hand.
  • alt=A drawing of three vertical pipes connected at the bottom and filled with oxygen (left pipe), water (middle) and hydrogen (right). Anode and cathode electrodes are inserted into the left and right pipes and externally connected to a battery.
  • alt=A gray device with a label DeVILBISS LT4000 and some text on the front panel. A green plastic pipe is running from the device.
  • Liquid oxygen, temporarily suspended in a magnet owing to its paramagnetism
  • Oxygen discharge (spectrum) tube
  • [[Space-filling model]] representation of dioxygen (O<sub>2</sub>) molecule
  • aufbau]] filling of the orbitals with the 12 electrons, 6 from each O atom, beginning from the lowest-energy orbitals, and resulting in covalent double-bond character from filled orbitals (and cancellation of the contributions of the pairs of σ and σ<sup>*</sup> and π and π<sup>*</sup> orbital pairs).
  • alt=A graph showing time evolution of oxygen pressure on Earth; the pressure increases from zero to 0.2 atmospheres.
  • alt=Time evolution of oxygen-18 concentration on the scale of 500 million years showing many local peaks.
  • alt=A drawing of an elderly man sitting by a table and facing parallel to the drawing. His left arm rests on a notebook, legs crossed.
  • alt=A rusty piece of a bolt.
  • 2}} is used in [[space suit]]s.
  • alt=A diagram of photosynthesis processes, including income of water and carbon dioxide, illumination and release of oxygen. Reactions produce ATP and NADPH in a Calvin cycle with a sugar as a by product.
  • alt=Water flowing from a bottle into a glass.
  • alt=A diagram showing a male torso and listing symptoms of oxygen toxicity: Eyes&nbsp;– visual field loss, nearsightedness, cataract formation, bleeding, fibrosis; Head&nbsp;– seizures; Muscles&nbsp;– twitching; Respiratory system&nbsp;– jerky breathing, irritation, coughing, pain, shortness of breath, tracheobronchitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  • alt=World map showing that the sea-surface oxygen is depleted around the equator and increases towards the poles.
CHEMICAL ELEMENT, SYMBOL O AND ATOMIC NUMBER 8
Element 8; Oxygyn; Diatomic Oxygen; Dephlogisticated air; Vital air; E948; O (element); Active oxygen; O₂; Diatomic oxide; Oxygen rings; Pure oxygen; Oxygen gas; ATC code V03AN01; ATCvet code QV03AN01; Oxygen atom; Oxygen partial pressure; Oxygen Atom; Atomic number 8; History of oxygen; Oxigen; Oxygen ion; Free oxygen; Oxygen, 8O; Nitroaereus; Properties of oxygen

общая лексика

газообразный кислород

Definitie

КИСЛОРОД
(лат. Oxygenium), О, химический элемент VI группы периодической системы, атомный номер 8, атомная масса 15,9994. В свободном виде встречается в виде двух модификаций - О2 ("обычный" кислород) и О3 (озон). О2 - газ без цвета и запаха, плотность 1,42897 г/л, tпл -218,6 °С, tкип -182,96 °С. Химически самый активный (после фтора) неметалл. С большинством других элементов (водородом, галогенами, серой, многими металлами и т. д.) взаимодействует непосредственно (окисление) и, как правило, с выделением энергии. При повышении температуры скорость окисления возрастает и может начаться горение. Животные и растения получают необходимую для жизни энергию за счет биологического окисления различных веществ кислородом, поступающим в организмы при дыхании. Самый распространенный на Земле элемент; в виде соединений составляет ок. 1/2 массы земной коры; входит в состав воды (88,8% по массе) и многих тканей живых организмов (ок. 70% по массе). Свободный кислород атмосферы (20,95% по объему) образовался и сохраняется благодаря фотосинтезу. Кислород (или обогащенный им воздух) применяется в металлургии, химической промышленности, в медицине, кислородно-дыхательный аппаратах. Жидкий кислород - компонент ракетного топлива.

Wikipedia

Oxygen balance

Oxygen balance (OB, OB%, or Ω) is an expression that is used to indicate the degree to which an explosive can be oxidized, to determine if an explosive molecule contains enough oxygen to fully oxidize the other atoms in the explosive. For example, fully oxidized carbon forms carbon dioxide, hydrogen forms water, sulfur forms sulfur dioxide, and metals form metal oxides. A molecule is said to have a positive oxygen balance if it contains more oxygen than is needed and a negative oxygen balance if it contains less oxygen than is needed.

An explosive with a negative oxygen balance will lead to incomplete combustion, which commonly produces carbon monoxide, which is a toxic gas. Explosives with negative or positive oxygen balance are commonly mixed with other energetic materials that are either oxygen positive or negative, respectively, to increase the explosive's power. For example, TNT is an oxygen negative explosive and is commonly mixed with oxygen positive energetic materials or fuels to increase its power.

Vertaling van &#39oxygen balance&#39 naar Russisch